Bridging the Digital Divide: Our Enduring Dedication to International Connectivity

At this time, we’re launching a refresh of the Microsoft Digital Fairness Knowledge Dashboard with present information from the FCC, the USA Census Bureau, Code.org, Broadband Now, and Microsoft to assist federal, state, and native policymakers acquire a greater understanding of the components contributing to the digital divide in communities throughout the USA. Initially launched in 2022 as a part of our Airband Initiative, the dashboard offers vital information to assist perceive broadband gaps on the native degree, permitting these resolution makers to anchor their insurance policies and applications in information and maximize investments in areas of highest want.  

At this time’s replace permits tracking of historic broadband information to investigate traits and progress being made because of authorities and personal sector investments. This contains the brand new information from the dashboard, which exhibits that every one states, together with Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia, noticed a rise within the variety of households with broadband connections in addition to a rise within the variety of households with laptops or desktops. The best adjustments have been in households incomes lower than $20,000. These households noticed a median enhance of over 10.8 proportion factors in web connectivity in comparison with earlier metrics, that means there are almost 325,000 extra households linked on this group. 

graphic showing 3 data sets. The first says, "The 5 states/territories with the greatest improvement in connectivity, which translates to 581,000 more households with internet access: Puerto Rico, Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama". The second set says, "The top 5 states/territories with the most improvement in households with subscriptions to broadband (cable, fiber optic, or DSL): Arkansas, Mississippi, Puerto Rico, Idaho, Tennessee". The last data set says, "The 5 states/territories with the greatest improvement around digital devices, which translates to nearly 109,000 more households with laptops or desktop computers: District of Columbia, Delaware, Puerto Rico, New Mexico, Texas".

We’ve lengthy held the idea within the worth of information, and this dashboard refresh is the most recent step in our ongoing journey to assist shut the digital divide around the globe. 

Bridging the Rural Broadband Hole in the USA 

In 2017, we launched the Microsoft Airband Initiative with a transparent mission: to bridge the numerous rural broadband hole in the USA. That yr, authorities information confirmed that no less than 23.4 million individuals throughout the USA didn’t have entry to dependable high-speed web, and this lack of entry created important limitations to schooling, healthcare, and financial alternatives. On the similar time, it’s been proven that rising entry and utilization of broadband in rural areas results in greater property values, elevated job and inhabitants development, elevated entrepreneurship, and decrease unemployment charges. This stark actuality illustrated by this information highlighted the pressing want for motion to bridge the digital divide.  

Map showing US broadband access by county (average percentage).

We got down to assist remedy the issue by bringing personal sector funding and modern applied sciences along with advocacy for regulatory assist and monetary frameworks to extend connectivity. Through the years, we’ve tried completely different approaches to bridging the digital divide, and we’ve realized so much. We initially centered on TV White Areas, believing this distinctive know-how would prolong dependable and reasonably priced broadband to rural areas. As time went on, we decided that to make a tangible influence in rural communities, we couldn’t depend on particular know-how, so we shifted to a know-how impartial strategy. At this time, our companions are leveraging fiber, mounted wi-fi, satellite tv for pc, and different disruptive applied sciences to drive broad networks deeper into rural areas. In consequence, our companions have prolonged protection to over 7.4 million individuals in rural communities throughout 41 states and territories in the USA.   

However know-how alone was not an answer. Excessive prices, the absence of recent and different applied sciences, and market and regulatory circumstances all hampered efforts. The financial influence was substantial, not solely hindering particular person progress but additionally stifling the general improvement of rural areas. So, we additionally used our company voice and joined forces with others to instantly advocate for Congress to deploy focused funding to fight the digital divide.  

Focused Funding to Fight the Digital Divide 

Within the U.S., not one of the progress we’ve seen could be doable, with out the imaginative and prescient of the U.S. Congress to proactively and considerably put money into broadband infrastructure applications. Our experiences since 2017 have made it clear that these authorities investments are essential to drive deep influence. Bipartisan investments in digital infrastructure and inclusion via the Coronavirus Help, Reduction, and Financial Safety (CARES) Act, the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA), and the Infrastructure Funding and Jobs Act (IIJA) have been an enormous step ahead in our journey to shut the digital divide in the USA.  

Because of these authorities investments and public personal partnerships, our web service supplier companions within the U.S. have acquired greater than $725 million in authorities infrastructure funding awards to speed up community enlargement and drive broadband adoption throughout the nation, with roughly 80% going to rural communities.  

An instance contains Microsoft companion, Nextlink Web, which is leveraging authorities funding and partnership to deliver significant connectivity to rural communities within the Midwest, Southwest, and Southeast areas of the USA. Federal infrastructure funding enabled Nextlink to increase their seven-state footprint to 11 states in whole: Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Texas, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.   

Trying Ahead Globally with a Clear Imaginative and prescient 

Outdoors of the USA, our world partnerships have introduced protection to just about 100 million beforehand unserved and underserved individuals. Internationally, we’re additionally seeing success from comparable fashions of taking part in authorities infrastructure applications, with the U.S. authorities main the way in which. This contains important investments and management from the USA Company for Worldwide Growth (USAID) through the Digital Make investments program and the Girls within the Digital Financial system Fund (Wi-DEF), in addition to the USA Commerce and Growth Company’s (USTDA) Digital Transformation with Africa initiative.  

These partnerships have additionally enabled digital infrastructure and off-grid vitality in unserved and underserved communities around the globe. In Nigeria, as an example, suppliers like Tizeti are leveraging authorities investments to deliver connectivity to varsities, well being clinics, and neighborhood anchor establishments. And communities are experiencing improved outcomes in schooling and healthcare consequently. If connectivity alone has enabled these outcomes, think about what extra innovation AI might unlock. 

However there are nonetheless 2.6 billion individuals who stay offline. Restricted web can exacerbate financial inequalities and inhibit entry to social providers, civic actions, and on-line studying sources. In locations the place we’re utilizing AI to map world populations in real-time, we are able to present early warnings that enable communities to raised plan catastrophe restoration throughout occasions of disaster. Communities that stay offline don’t get these early warnings and can’t act on them. As AI turns into extra prevalent, communities that stay offline won’t be able to completely entry the advantages of this new know-how. 

To proceed momentum, we need to the teachings we realized within the U.S. We should scale modern applied sciences, develop connectivity and vitality entry, and leverage strategic partnerships. Governments, monetary establishments, philanthropic establishments, and the personal sector should come collectively to deal with vital financing limitations, put money into improvement finance, and develop digital infrastructure. 

We’ve dedicated to reaching 250 million individuals with significant connectivity by the tip of subsequent yr. At this time, we’re calling for continued assist and collaboration from all sectors to make sure nobody is left behind. We name on all stakeholders to affix us on this mission. 

  • Governments should create enabling regulatory environments that prioritize funding for digital infrastructure and assist fast and environment friendly allocation of funding by federal, state, and native entities. 
  • The personal sector should put money into modern applied sciences and enterprise fashions. 
  • Philanthropic organizations should proceed to advocate for digital inclusion and develop initiatives anchored in the area people. 

The journey to shut the digital divide is a protracted one. Constructing out infrastructure takes time. It’ll take time for us to see among the direct outcomes of this work, however there’s room for optimism. We’re extraordinarily grateful for the management and imaginative and prescient of the USA authorities, which is laying a blueprint for different nations to observe, in addition to state and native leaders working to make sure these applications are profitable. We encourage all policymakers to proceed effectively so the advantages of those investments attain native communities sooner somewhat than later.  

With continued collaboration and dedication, we are able to use the ability of information, know-how, and partnership to realize our formidable targets. We’re devoted to creating a long-lasting influence, and we’re excited concerning the future. Let’s come collectively to deliver the ability of digital connectivity and transformation to individuals around the globe. 

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