Operating Visibility Evaluation in QGIS | by Helen McKenzie | Oct, 2024

Discover ways to simply run visibility evaluation with free GIS software program and information, and use the outcomes to create beautiful visualizations

One in all my all-time favorite forms of spatial evaluation is visibility evaluation. It’s a very easy idea, permitting you to work out — theoretically — the place one thing may be seen from. There are two principal types of visibility evaluation — additionally know as viewshed evaluation or ZTVs (Zones of Theoretical Visibility). These are:

  • The “normal” viewshed: the place can I see from this location? E.g. if I’m stood on prime of a mountain, what is going to my view be?
  • The “reverse” viewshed: the place can see a location? E.g. if I’m stood on prime of a mountain, who can see me?

It really works by taking a set of observer factors and a aid mannequin, then calculating the road of sight between each a part of that aid mannequin and the observer factors. Appears like it might be a gradual course of, proper? It may be. However the outcomes are superb, and indispensible for some functions.

One of the vital widespread functions is to assist folks to know the place a brand new growth — similar to a wind farm, photo voltaic panel website or freeway — will likely be seen from. Analysts can then mannequin completely different eventualities primarily based on their findings, similar to what occurs to visibility in the event that they plant a line of timber on this precise location? Visibility evaluation will also be used to drive pricing methods for billboards or assist…